Artist of the Month: Gwendolyn Brooks

March 21 is recognized as World Poetry Day, and to celebrate we are highlighting a Pulitzer Prize winning poet, Gwendolyn Brooks!

Gwendolyn was raised on the South Side of Chicago, where she began writing from a very young age with her mother’s encouragement. In her teen years, she began submitting her poems to various publications, and later became a regular contributor to “The Chicago Defender” by the time she had graduated from high school. Her poems often ranged in style from ballads and sonnets to using free verse, and drew upon experiences of living in the inner-city.

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Celebrating National Agriculture Day in Illinois

Tuesday, March 18^th is National Agriculture Day! While every state across the country will celebrate, this day holds special significance in the State of Illinois. With over 70,000 farms across the state, Illinois has a rich and long agricultural history.

Illinois and its prairie attracted many immigrants from its opening in the early 1800s to the mid- and late-nineteenth century. The immigrants came from other parts of the United States and from several countries in Europe. These farmers who started on the ground floor, worked and grew their farms over the years, slowly turning Illinois into a state on the rise in the 1800s. This includes farms like Walker Farms, the oldest farm on record in Illinois. Settled in 1786 in Crawford County, Walker Farms is still running strong. Today, several acres of Walker Farms are irrigated. They raise corn, soybeans and wheat. During the last half of the nineteenth century, the farms that were settled in southern and western Illinois developed more fully and the northern part of the state rapidly developed. Mechanization started to appear on larger farms and among groups who shared the cost of machinery.

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The Chicago River Goes Green: A St. Patrick’s Day Tradition

Every March, Chicago transforms into a sea of green—but nothing captures the city’s St. Patrick’s Day spirit quite like the tradition of dyeing the Chicago River green. This iconic celebration dates back to 1962, when city officials first poured dye into the river to detect illegal sewage leaks. The vibrant green color was such a hit that it quickly became a beloved annual tradition.

Led by the Chicago Journeymen Plumbers Local 130, this unique event kicks off St. Patrick’s Day festivities in true Chicago style. Using an environmentally safe orange powder (yes orange!), the river magically turns a shade of green that lasts for hours.

The tradition has become a symbol of Chicago’s rich Irish heritage and festive spirit, drawing crowds from around the world. Alongside the famous St. Patrick’s Day Parade, the green river is a must-see spectacle that reflects the city’s pride, community and love for celebration.

As the river glows green, Chicagoans and visitors gather to honor tradition, share in the joy and celebrate what makes this city unique.

Monarch Butterflies-National Learn about Butterflies Day!

On March 14, communities and nature enthusiasts come together to celebrate National Learn about Butterflies Day.

This special day is dedicated to exploring and appreciating butterflies, the delicate creatures that add beauty and color to our world.

In our great state, the monarch butterfly is the official state insect. There are four main stages in the life cycle of a monarch butterfly: egg, larva, pupa and adult. The entire process usually takes one to two months, although it can vary depending on the species. Adult butterflies typically live for about two to four weeks, although some species can live for up to a year.

Additionally, this butterfly has a wingspan of three and one-fourth to four and seven-eighths inches. The male has bright orange wings with black veins and black edging. The black border contains two rows of white spots. The female is dull orange with scales along the black veins. The body and antennae are black. The front legs are small and not used for walking. The caterpillar has rings of yellow, black and ivory on each segment and black and white stripes on the head.

They spend winters in central Mexico or the Gulf of Mexico. The monarchs that return in the spring are not the ones that migrated south but are their offspring. The larva eats milkweeds, which is our state wildflower, and adult monarchs visit flowers for nectar.

To learn more about the monarch butterfly, visit the Illinois Department of Natural Resources’ website.